PBM's underlying science takes us on an exciting tour into the realm of cellular interaction. Photons of light at the selected wavelengths interact with the body's cells to initiate a series of advantageous processes. Most of the magic happens inside the mitochondria, which are the cellular powerhouses. By absorbing photons, these organelles transform light energy into cellular energy. The synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), our cells' main energy source, is closely related to this process.
The effects of PBM are also influenced by the release of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Photobiomodulation-induced controlled production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) opens up signaling pathways within cells that promote cellular growth, repair, and renewal. Essentially, light acts as a trigger for the body's natural healing processes.
The process of photobiomodulation speeds up the healing of injured tissues. The healing process of wounds, sports injuries, and surgical incisions is accelerated by the therapeutic light, which also reduces recovery time.
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